本文通过前端控制器源码分析springmvc执行过程

1.前端控制器接收请求

调用doDispatch方法

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protected void doDispatch(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		HttpServletRequest processedRequest = request;
		HandlerExecutionChain mappedHandler = null;
		boolean multipartRequestParsed = false;

         。。。。。
}

2.前端控制器调用HandlerMapping（处理器映射器）根据url查找Handler

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// Determine handler for the current request.
mappedHandler = getHandler(processedRequest);
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/**
	 * Return the HandlerExecutionChain for this request.
	 * <p>Tries all handler mappings in order.
	 * @param request current HTTP request
	 * @return the HandlerExecutionChain, or {@code null} if no handler could be found
	 */
	protected HandlerExecutionChain getHandler(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
		for (HandlerMapping hm : this.handlerMappings) {
			if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
				logger.trace(
						"Testing handler map [" + hm + "] in DispatcherServlet with name '" + getServletName() + "'");
			}
			HandlerExecutionChain handler = hm.getHandler(request);
			if (handler != null) {
				return handler;
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

3.调用处理器适配器执行Handler,得到执行的结果ModelAndView mv

在doDispatch方法中

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// Actually invoke the handler.
mv = ha.handle(processedRequest, response, mappedHandler.getHandler());

4.视图渲染，将model数据填充到request域

doDispatch->processDispatchResult->render

在render方法中,视图解析得到view

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// We need to resolve the view name.
view = resolveViewName(mv.getViewName(), mv.getModelInternal(), locale, request);

调用view的渲染方法，将model数据填充到request域

在render方法中,调用View接口的render方法

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view.render(mv.getModelInternal(), request, response);

程序我也没细读，感觉分析比较浅，很多还没弄懂，等我系统阅读源码后会整理一篇好点的。